LESSON 1

The First Judgment

 

V. The First judgement

The immediate result of man's choice to disobey rather than obey God was the first judgment on sin, in the form of four curses and the expulsion of Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden.

A. Serpent Is Cursed

The first curse was on the serpent, the devil. God said to him, "Because thou hast done this, thou art cursed above all cattle, and above every beast of the field; upon thy belly shalt thou go, and dust shall thou eat all the days of thy life" (Genesis 3:14). There has been speculation that the serpent may have previously had some other way of travel, since the curse involved going upon his belly. We don't know this for sure. But if the serpent had a more noble and lofty appearance and image before, he lost it because he was an accomplice in the temptation of Eve.

B. The Curse Upon the Woman

The second curse was on the woman. To her, God said, "I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee" (Genesis 3:16). As a result of Eve's sin, she brought upon the female population of the human race increased sorrow and conception. Even the very blessed and joyous event of childbirth is colored by the pain and travail. In addition, God said the man would rule over the woman. As unpleasant as these things may be to some, they are the consequences of sin.

C. The Curse Upon the Land

The third curse was upon the land. God said to Adam, "Because thou has hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shall not eat of it; cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shall thou eat of it all the days of thy life; Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shall eat of the herb of the field" (Genesis 3:17, 18). Have you ever noticed that you don't have to plant weeds? You must carefully plant and cultivate the food you wish to grow, but thorns and thistles and all manner of weeds grow naturally! This is a result of the curse that God made. Every time you struggle to grow a beautiful flower, each time you weed your garden, or work to free your lawn from dandelions, the Lord is trying to remind man of the sinfulness of man, and of his need of God.

D. The Curse Upon the Man

The fourth curse was on the man, Adam. God said, "In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken; for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return" (Genesis 3:19). From this point forward, man would find life to be a struggle. He would only live by exertion, by effort, and would finally go back to the dust from which he was made.

E.The First Promise of the Redeemer

In the midst of these curses, however, there was a promise. God said, "And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel" (Genesis 3:15). This was a prediction of the ultimate triumph of the Messiah, Jesus Christ, over Satan. Notice, from the very beginning, the devil's fate has been sealed. He has never been within striking range of achieving victory in his evil struggle. From the beginning, he was a defeated enemy.

This state of innocence of Adam and Eve was ended with God giving them a promise. Also God provided a covering of skin for their nakedness (Genesis 3:21).

F. Man Driven From the Garden

Finally, as a direct result of their sin, Adam and Eve were put out of the Garden of Eden. In order to prevent man from eating of the Tree of Life, and living forever in his depraved state, the Lord God sent him from the garden, to till the ground. At the east of the Garden of Eden, God placed Cherubims, or angelic creatures, with a flaming sword which turned in all directions, to protect the access to the Tree of Life. This happening to Adam and Eve is a story of influence and what it can do to someone else. The old gas lamps that used to light our streets tell a story. Harry Lauder said when he was a child, he used to watch one old lamp lighter as he moved along in the gathering shadows leaving a stream of light behind him. Harry said that even when his little legs would not move fast enough to keep up with the lamplighter, he could tell exactly where the lamplighter was by the trail of light that he left behind. That is true through all of life. People can tell where we are, how far we have gone and how much we have done by the light or darkness that we leave behind.

 

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